Walking, Foot for Foot, is the Best Exercise for your Heart

>and continue a walking program and second, not
What can you do that's good for your heart, is soto push beyond what is comfortable! If you
simple it requires no training, requires no specialoverdo it you risk injury. This will set you back
equipment (other than shoes), can be done justboth physically and emotionally. Excessive
about anywhere and will bring you immediatesoreness can be a discouraging… so set realistic
benefits? Walking! That sounds like an extremegoals.
claim, but study after study has shown thatHow to begin
walking, regardless of intensity, has significantTake gentle walks for whatever length of time
overall health benefits and definite heart healthand/or distance is comfortable. Track your time
benefits according torather than distance initially. It might be just five
Good News About Walkingor ten minutes to start. That's great! Just get out
The good news: a 20 minute walk, at any speedand do those walks every day or every other
or level, three times a week, increases yourday.
cardiovascular fitness.Gradually increase the time for each walk until
More good news: walking is a low impact activityyou're up to 30 minutes per walk. As you get
with a very low incidence of injury.more comfortable with your walking, increase the
Yet more good news: small increases in walkingpace so that you elevate your heart rate slightly.
intensity have significant health benefits. 
Points to ponderTarget heart rate for beginners: between 50 and
- Regular walking can help you lose weight.60 percent of your maximum heart rate.
- Daily 30 minute walks can decrease your risk ofIf you are able to walk for 30 minutes three to
heart disease by as much as 30 to 40 percent.five times a week, you're ready to introduce
- Walking requires almost no special equipment orfitness walking into your routine.
clothing... but you will want good walking shoes.Start by incorporating short fitness walking
- It can be done anywhere, anytime.sessions in your regular walks.
- You can walk alone, with a friend, or with aOnce you're warmed up, about mid-way through
group. It's all good news!the walk, increase your pace so that your heart
Walking vs. Running?rate increases. Maintain this for about 10 minutes,
Walking is sometimes thought of as the poorthen drop the pace and finish your walk.
cousin to running. Nothing could be further fromDo this a couple of times a week, gradually
the truth! Walking is widely accepted as aincreasing both the time within each session and
meaningful fitness activity.the number of sessions in which you are doing
And the low impact nature of walking results infitness walking.
fewer injuries than running. You will be able toOver time you can increase your fitness walking
continue walking while runners are nursing theiruntil this becomes your main walking activity.
running related injuries!Gentle walks can remain part of your routine on
Sandra Thornton, from knows this from"easy" days and as the warm up and cool down
experience. Her husband was a runner, yet heportions of your walks.
was plagued with knee problems that led him toFitness walking target heart rate: between 60 and
abandon running. Eventually he took up walking.75 percent of your maximum heart rate.
First he needed to change his thinking because, atThe Last Word
the time, he was one of the misinformed whoOne of the exciting things about walking for
thought one needed to run to get any real healthfitness and heart health is that it really is easy!
benefits! She says, “We now walk regularlyThe most important thing is to just get started!
together in good weather or take turns on theAnd if you're already walking, keep at it!!
treadmill at other times. We even went on aYour heart will thank you!
walking holiday in Ireland and are planning moreConsult with your doctor before starting a new
walking vacations.”fitness program.
Do You Need a Walking Program?******************
If you can put one foot in front of the other, youSIDEBAR
can walk! So what's all this about walkingCalculating Your Heart Rate
programs?Heart rate calculations should serve as a guide
A walking program helps you set specific goalsonly.
and regular activities that will lead you to thoseMany factors influence your heart rate including
goals. For many, this structure is one of the bestage, gender, fitness level, and medications.
ways to stay on task. It serves as the impetusMaximum Heart Rate
to take action, especially on those days when it220 minus (your age) = Max HR
might seem easier to put it off!Example: 50 year old
 220 - 50 = 170 max. HR
So whether you want to lose some inches, lowerFitness walking target range:
your blood pressure, shed a few pounds, or aLow: Max HR X .6
combination of these or similar objectives, aHigh: Max HR X.75
program geared to those specific goals will getExample
you there MUCH faster than simply having a170 X .6 = 102
vague idea of what you want to achieve.170 X .75 = 128
Where to start?Fitness walking target for a 50 year old is 102 to
The best exercise is the one you do!128 beats per minute.
The two most important things are, first, to begin