Balance Training for Seniors - Common Questions

More and more seniors are starting to incorporateas long as you do them three or more times per
balance training into their exercise programs. Thisweek.
makes sense when you realize that improvingHow long should I do balance exercises for?
your stability can also help prevent falls, which areBalance training should only take about ten
the leading cause of injury for people over theminutes. If you're used to spending an hour on
age of sixty. Because balance training is ratherthe treadmill several times a week, this may
new, there is a lot of confusion on the topic. Heresound odd to you, but balance exercises are
we will take a look at some of the most commondifferent. You are really training the brain more
questions about training balance.than anything else. So you don't need to exhaust
What exactly is happening in my body that willyour muscles or heart to make a positive impact.
result in better balance?What muscles am I using when I do balance
When you do a balance exercise, and you swayexercises?
slightly from side-to-side or forwards andTo some extent, you are using all of your
backwards, your central nervous system ismuscles. There are no specific muscles whose
accumulating information about your body'smain job is to help you balance. The brain will
position. When it notices that you are leaning toorecruit whatever muscles it needs at the moment
far from your center point, it quickly turns onto help you stay stable.
whatever muscles will pull you back to center.The muscles in your feet and legs will activate
The idea behind balance training is that we areand relax to pull you slightly one way or the other.
teaching the central nervous system to do thisYour core muscles turn on to keep your hips
process faster and more efficiently.over your base of support (your feet). And the
How often should I do balance exercises?muscles of your upper body will flex when
Improving balance is a lot like learning to play anneeded to move the arms around. This causes
instrument. Practice makes perfect. The moreyour center of gravity to shift slightly. All these
you train your balance, the better. Ideally, youmuscles are working together under the direction
would do balance exercises every day. If that isof the brain to keep you in equilibrium.
not possible, that's okay. You can still see results